An architect, often perceived as a mere buildings drawer of buildings, in reality exercises a complex and varied profession. Far from limiting themselves to aesthetics, architects are involved in all stages of a project, from conception to completion. Find out more about training to become an architect, the different types of architect and their specialities.

Becoming an architect: what training do I need?

To become an architect, you need specific training. In Belgium, most architectural training is provided by universities. The duration of studies is generally five years, and will provide you with comprehensive training in the following areas:

• Architectural history: To understand the evolution of architectural styles.
• Architectural theory: To develop your critical faculties and your ability to design functional and aesthetic buildings.
• Architectural drawing: To represent your projects accurately and efficiently.
• Construction: To master construction techniques and materials.
• Urban planning: To understand the challenges of regional planning.

Internship

Once you’ve graduated, you’ll be required to complete a two-year internship in an architectural practice. This will enable you to gain professional experience and familiarize yourself with the realities of the profession.

Possible specializations

While an architect’s diploma opens the door to many fields, it is possible to become an architect specializing in a particular area by taking additional training courses or acquiring targeted professional experience.

Registration with the Ordre des Architectes

Finally, you’ll need to register with the Ordre des Architectes to obtain the title of architect and be able to legally practice your profession.

Here are just a few of the renowned institutions in Belgium where you can train to become an architect:

• Université de Liège: Renowned for its School of Architecture, this school offers a complete and recognized curriculum.
• Université catholique de Louvain (UCL): UCL also offers high-quality architectural training.
• Ghent University: This Flemish university offers programs in architecture.
• Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB): ULB also has a school of architecture with an excellent reputation.

Type of architect you can become

Graduate architect

This is the best-known profile. A graduate of a school of architecture, he or she is fully trained in the history of architecture, drawing, construction, urban planning and more. They can carry out projects of any scale, from individual housing to public buildings.

The interior architect

Focused on interior design, the interior architect optimizes the functionality and aesthetics of a space. They often work in collaboration with the qualified architect to create harmonious spaces adapted to the needs of users. Training in interior architecture or space design is generally required.

Landscape architects

Passionate about nature and the environment, landscape architects design and develop outdoor spaces. They work on projects as varied as public parks, private gardens, urban spaces and tourist facilities. Training in landscape architecture or civil engineering is often required.

Urban planning architect

Urban architects focus on regional planning and urban development. They work at city, neighborhood or housing estate level. Their mission is to design harmonious, functional living spaces, taking into account environmental and social issues. Training in urban or regional planning is essential.

Heritage architect

Specializing in the restoration and rehabilitation of old buildings, heritage architects have a dual expertise in architecture and art history. They work closely with heritage protection authorities to safeguard architectural heritage. Training in architecture and art history is essential.

Would you like to find out more about the different types of architect and their average salaries in Belgium? Consult our salary guide to discover trends in the architectural job market.

Salary guide 2024

By choosing the specialty that suits you best, you can develop an exciting and rewarding career in architecture.

At Kingsley, we support architects in their job search. Don’t hesitate to contact us for advice and expertise.